India is a very vast Country. India ranks 7th in the world in terms of land area. In order to administer this huge country India has divided herself into various States and Union Territories. India as of now has 28 States and 9 Union Territories (UT).
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| States of India |
India, located in South Asia, is a country of immense diversity and rich cultural heritage. It is the seventh largest country by land area and the second-most populous, with over 1.4 billion people. India boasts a history that stretches back thousands of years, encompassing ancient civilizations such as the Indus Valley Civilization and a range of empires and kingdoms.
The country is known for its varied landscapes, from the towering Himalayas in the north to the tropical beaches of the south. Its political structure is a federal parliamentary democratic republic, and it has 28 states and 9 Union territories.
India is renowned for its cultural diversity, with hundreds of languages spoken and a multitude of religions practiced. It is also famous for its contributions to art, literature, music, and cuisine. The nation’s vibrant traditions and festivals reflect its deep cultural roots, while its rapid economic growth and technological advancements showcase its dynamic modern landscape.
India's cultural richness is reflected in its art, music, dance, and festivals. Classical dance forms like Bharatanatyam and Kathak, along with music genres ranging from traditional folk to Bollywood, play a significant role in the country's cultural fabric. India is also home to a diverse array of architectural marvels, such as the Taj Mahal, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and ancient temples and forts that speak to its historical grandeur.
The Indian economy is one of the fastest-growing in the world, with key sectors including information technology, agriculture, and manufacturing. Major cities like Mumbai, Delhi, and Bangalore are global hubs for business and innovation.
In addition to its economic and cultural significance, India is known for its philosophical and spiritual heritage. Major religions such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism originated here, and it remains a global center for spiritual exploration and practice.
India's political landscape is characterized by its democratic governance, with a multi-tiered system of government that includes central, state, and local levels. It is also known for its active participation in international affairs and its role in global organizations like the United Nations and BRICS.
In this article we will read about States of India. And these are as follows:
Capital: Hydrabad
Area: 1,62,975 km²
Population: 4,95,77,103
Literacy Rate: 67.66%
Sex Ratio: 993
State Animal: Blackbuck
State Bird: Indian Roller
State Tree: Neem
Also Read: Lakes of Jammu and Kashmir
Capital: Itanagar
Area: 88,743 km²
Population: 13,83,727
Literacy Rate: 66.95%
Sex Ratio: 938
State Animal: Mithun
State Bird: Great Hornbill
State Tree: Hollong
Capital: Dispur
Area: 78,438 km²
Population: 3,12,05,576
Literacy Rate:73.18
Sex Ratio: 958
State Animal: Indian One Horned Rhino
State Bird: White Wing Wood Duck
State Tree: Hollong
Capital: Patna
Area: 94,163 km²
Population: 10,,40,99,452
Literacy Rate: 63.82%
Sex Ratio: 918
State Animal: Gaur
State Bird: Sparrow
State Tree: Peepal
Capital: Raipur
Area: 1,35,192 km²
Population: 2,55,45,198
Literacy Rate: 71.04%
Sex Ratio: 991
State Animal: Wild Buffalo
State Bird: Hill Myna
State Tree: Sal
Capital: Panaji
Area: 3,702 km²
Population: 14,58,545
Literacy Rate: 87.40
Sex Ratio: 973
State Animal: Gaur
State Bird: Ruby Throated Yellow Bulbul
State Tree: Matti
Capital: Gandhinagar
Area: 1,96,024 km²
Population:6, 04,39,692
Literacy Rate: 79.31%
Sex Ratio: 919
State Animal: Asiatic Lion
State Bird: Great Flamingo
State Tree: Banyan Tree
Capital: Chandigarh
Area: 44,212 km²
Population: 2,53,51,462
Literacy Rate: 76.64%
Sex Ratio: 879
State Animal: Black Buck Antelope
State Bird: Black Francolin
State Tree: Peepal
Capital: Shimla
Area: 55,673 km²
Population: 68,64,602
Literacy Rate: 83.78%
Sex Ratio: 972
State Animal: Snow Leopard
State Bird: Western Tragopan
State Tree: Pink Rhododendron
Capital: Ranchi
Area: 79,716 km²
Population: 3,29,88,134
Literacy Rate: 67.63
Sex Ratio: 949
State Animal: Elephant
State Bird: Koel
State Tree: Sal
Capital: Bengaluru
Area: 1,91,791 km²
Population: 6,10,95,297
Literacy Rate: 75.60
Sex Ratio: 973
State Animal: Elephant
State Bird: Indian Roller
State Tree: Sandal Wood
Capital: Thiruvananthapuram
Area: 38,863 km²
Population: 3,34,06,061
Literacy Rate: 93.91
Sex Ratio: 1084
State Animal: Elephant
State Bird: Great Hornbill
State Tree: Coconut
Capital: Bhopal
Area: 3,08,252 km²
Population:
Literacy Rate: 70.63%
Sex Ratio: 931
State Animal: Swamp Deer
State Bird: Paradise Fly Catcher
State Tree: Banyan Tree
Capital: Mumbai
Area: 3,07,713 km²
Population:11, 23,74,333
Literacy Rate: 82.91%
Sex Ratio: 929
State Animal: Giant Squirrel
State Bird: Green Imperial Pigeon
State Tree: Mango
Capital: Imphal
Area: 22,327 km²
Population: 25,70,390
Literacy Rate: 79.85%
Sex Ratio: 992
State Animal: Sangai
State Bird: Mrs Hume Pheasant
State Tree: Uningthou
Capital: Shillong
Area: 22,429 km²
Population: 29,66,889
Literacy Rate: 75.48%
Sex Ratio: 989
State Animal: Clouded Leopard
State Bird: Hill Myna
State Tree: Gamari
Capital: Aziwal
Area: 21,081 km²
Population: 10,97,206
Literacy Rate: 91.58%
Sex Ratio: 976
State Animal: Serow (saza)
State Bird: Hume's Bar Tailed Pheasant
State Tree: Mesual Ferrea
Capital: Kohima
Area: 16,579 km²
Population: 19,78,502
Literacy Rate: 80.11%
Sex Ratio: 931
State Animal: Mithun
State Bird: Blyth's Tragopan
State Tree: Alder
Capital: Bhubaneswar
Area: 1,55,707 km²
Population: 4,19,74,219
Literacy Rate: 73.45%
Sex Ratio: 979
State Animal: Sambar
State Bird: Blue Jay
State Tree: Aswatta
Capital: Chandigarh
Area: 50,362 km²
Population: 2,77,43,338
Literacy Rate: 76.68%
Sex Ratio: 895
State Animal: Blackbuck
State Bird: Eastern Goshawk
State Tree: Sheesham
RAJASTHAN
Capital: Jaipur
Population: 6,85,48,437
Literacy Rate: 67.06%
Sex Ratio: 928
State Animal: Chinkara
State Bird: Great Indian Bustard
State Tree: Khejari
Capital: Gangtok
Area: 7,096 km²
Population: 6,10,577
Literacy Rate: 82.20%
Sex Ratio: 890
State Animal: Red Panda
State Bird: Blood Pheasant
State Tree: Rhododendron Niveum
Capital: Chennai
Area: 1,30,058 km²
Population: 7,21,47,030
Literacy Rate: 80.33%
Sex Ratio: 996
State Animal: Nilgiri Tahr
State Bird: Emerald Dove
State Tree: Palmera Palm
Capital: Hyderabad
Area: 1,12,077 km²
Population: 3,50,03,674
Literacy Rate: 66.54%
Sex Ratio: 988
State Animal: Deer
State Bird: Indian Roller
State Tree: Jammi
Capital: Agartala
Area: 10,491 km²
Population: 36,73,917
Literacy Rate: 87.75%
Sex Ratio: 960
State Animal: Phyre Langur
State Bird: Green Imperial Pigeon
State Tree: Agar
Capital: Dehradun
Area: 53,483 km²
Population: 1,00,86,292
Literacy Rate: 79.63%
Sex Ratio: 963
State Animal: Musk Deer
State Bird: Himalayan Monal
State Tree: Burans
Capital: Lucknow
Area: 2,40,928 km²
Population: 19,98,12,341
Literacy Rate: 69.72%
Sex Ratio: 912
State Animal: Swamp Deer
State Bird: Sarus Crane
State Tree: Ashok
Capital: Kolkata
Area: 90,000 km²
Population: 9,12,76,115
Literacy Rate: 77.08%
Sex Ratio: 950
State Animal: Fishing Cat
State Bird: White Throated King Fisher
State Tree: Chatian